But, the presence of tricomes at stem, leaf midrib, or leaves of e. Elephantopus scaber linn, a herb from the asteraceae family, has traditionally been taken as decoction or tea to cure various ailments and diseases throughout the world. List of various diseases cured by elephantopus scaber. Elephantopus scaber herb uses, benefits, cures, side. The whole plant is a good source of various bioactive phytochemicals. Microwave assisted green synthesis of silver nanoparticles.
As the result indicatep, the acute increase of serum transaminase sgot and sgpt level which was caused by ccl 4 administration 3. The anticancer activity of det was evaluated by a mtt assay. Antineuroinflammatory activity of elephantopus scaber l. Jul 31, 2016 elephantopus scaber is a small, perennial flowering plant from asteraceae family that is considered to be panatropical. In missouri this species is primarily found in counties south of the missouri river. Lady bird johnson wildflower center focused on protecting and preserving north americas native plants through native plant lists and image galleries, conservation, education, natural landscapes, seed collection millennium seed bank msb project, preserving and restoring native communities, spreading awareness on invasive species and gardening to attract wildlife. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding. Elephantopus scaber in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. This study aims to investigate the antiproliferative activity of idoe on breast carcinoma t47d cells and lung carcinoma a549 cells. It can be found as a common weed in south asia and southeast asia, from india and sri lanka to the philippines and indonesia, it is also said to grow wild in australia, tropical africa and also south america. Gopalakrishnan2, sujathan kunjuraman1, remani prathapan1. In vitro and in vivo antitumor activity of deoxyelephantopin.
Of the 32 species, only one species, namely, elephantopus scaber is known to grow in india. Several species are native to the southeastern united states, and at least one is native to india and the himalayas. The growth inhibitory effects of idoe on breast carcinoma. Traditional practice, bioactivities and commercialization potential of. Modern healthcare system recognizes herbal medicine as a form of alternative medicine and also identify as holistic approach. Lady bird johnson wildflower center the university of.
Elephantopus scaber can be potentially grown by tissue culture method and isolated its secondary compounds. Bhopatri, elephant foot, pricklyleaved elephants foot. Creative commons attributionnoncommercialsharealike 3. Elephantopus scaber is used medicinally to promote diuresis and reduce edema, as well as to treat a variety of ailments, including common cold headaches, stomach disease, pharyngolaryngitis, tonsillitis, conjunctival hyperema, and furuncles. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region the roots are diuretic, febrifuge and tonic. Pdf phytopharmacological profile of elephantopus scaber. Lady bird johnson wildflower center the university of texas. Cn103007075a chinese medicinal composition for treating.
Although traditional practitioners use this medicinal herb as whole plant in the form of decoction, but leaves are. In this study, five doses of elephantopus scaber extract ese were added to the basal diet at 0, 2. How elephantopus scaber is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Asteraceae has been traditionally utilized as a folkloric medicine and scientifically shown to exhibit antiinflammatory activities in various in vivo inflammatory models. Effects of elephants foot elephantopus scaber extract. Bioactivity of combination elephantopus scaber and sauropus androgynus on the level of b220 cells of lymph node in pregnant typhoid balbc mice. Elephantopus scaber linn, compositae, aerial part extract, antibacterial activity. Chemical composition of the essential oil of elephantopus. Isodeoxyelephantopin from elephantopus scaber didancao. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Ethanol extract of the leaves can stimulate wound healing. After 4 and 8 weeks postfeeding, fish were sampled to determine the effects of the ese supplemented on fishs growth performance.
This page was last edited on 26 september 2016, at 14. Ho, wan yong and yeap, swee keong and ho, chai ling and abdul rahim, raha and abd. Sesquiterpene lactones isolated from elephantopus scaber l. Antineoplastic effects of deoxyelephantopin, a sesquiterpene lactone from elephantopus scaber, on lung adenocarcinoma a549 cells farha a. Introduction antifungal activity of three plants selected based on the the traditional knowledge of ayurveda have inevitable role in the treatment of many infectious diseases since ancient period. Pdf pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation of. Effects of elephants foot elephantopus scaber extract on. Didancao is used in chinese medicine for the treatment of some types of cancer. Elephantopus scaber es, tengkhiau has been traditionally used for the treatment of nephritis, pain, and fever. Elephantopus is a genus of perennial plants in the daisy family the genus is widespread over much of africa, southern asia, australia, and the americas. Isolasi senyawa fenolik dari akar tapak liman elephantopus.
A new elemanolide sesquiterpene lactone, named elescaberin 1, together with two known compounds, namely, isodeoxyelephantopin 2 and deoxyelephantopin 3, was isolated from the whole plant of elephantopus scaber. Clinacanthus nutans and elephantopus scaber are well known traditional wound healing herbs. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Aziz, suraini and mohamed alitheen, noorjahan banu 2011 elephantopus scaber induces cytotoxicity in mcf7 human breast cancer cells via p53induced apoptosis. Thus the new name for the family compositae became asteraceae. We investigated the effect of es on lipopolysaccharide lps induced inflammation of bv2 microglial cells and acute liver injury in spraguedawley sd rats. Useful tropical plants database 2014 by ken fern, web interface by ajna fern with help from richard morris.
All three compounds exhibited significant inhibitory activities against human smmc7721 liver cancer. Elephantopus scaber inhibits lipopolysaccharideinduced. Bhopatri, elephant foot, pricklyleaved elephants foot plant family. Studies have shown that several species of the genus elephantopus contain a large number of cytotoxic and antitumoural sesquiterpene lactones 24 and there is an interest in this plant over the world.
Although promisingly, possible effect that the application of pesticides on agroecosystem may have to be concerned to support health of food, consumers and to the environment. The high performance thin layer chromatography was carried out for the estimation of diosgenin content in elephantopus. Abstractobjectiveto examine the ethanol, aqueous, chloroform, benzene, acetone and petroleum ether extracts of, hemigraphis colorata h. Isodeoxyelephantopin idoe isolated from elephantopus scaber l. The pharmacological and pathological studies on taiwan. Alternatively, exploration of the potential plants that probably have. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in elephantopus scaber. Elephantopus scaber is a popular plant that have been traditionally used as. Names of elephantopus scaber in various languages of the world are also given. This study aimed to assess the apoptosis inducing effects and cell cycle arrest by det followed by elucidation of the mechanisms underlying cell death in hct116 cells.
Elephantopus scaber is an ethnomedicinal plant used by the zhuang people in southwest china to treat headaches, colds, diarrhea, hepatitis, and bronchitis. Pdf quantitative analysis for diosgenin content in. The record derives from tica data supplied on 20120211 which reports it as an accepted name record a1d5933cd4cf4acb820cbdf912b944c8 with original publication details. The analysis of secondary metabolism was done in b2p2toot, tawangamangu. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Diladila elephantopus scaber pricklyleaved elephant. Bioassayguided isolation of the whole plant of chloroform extract of south indian elephantopus scaber afforded the known sesquiterpene lactone, deoxyelephantopin, and isodeoxyelephantopin. Plant details information about elephantopus scaber plant. Dpph radical scavenging assay used to measured antioxidant activity and determination of total phenolic content measured by. The aim of this study is to investigate effects of elephantopus scaber l.
Phytochemical evaluation of polyherbal formulation of. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation of elephantopus scaber l. This page was last edited on 24 december 2019, at 06. Chingli ni 3 chienchih chen 1 1 department of biotechnology, hungkuang university. Apr 17, 2014 isodeoxyelephantopin idoe isolated from elephantopus scaber l. Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antifungal studies of. The present attempt is a synthesis of literature to. Antibacterial studies on hemigraphis colorata blume h.
Irradiation of the reaction mixture under a domestic microwave oven enabled the formation of stable silver nanoparticles and was confirmed by uvvis spectral portrait. This experiment is aimed to observe the growth and flavonoid contain of tapak liman elephantopus scaber l. The journal of experimental life science jels memiliki visi menjadi media referensi yang berkualitas untuk mempublikasikan hasilhasil penelitian terbaik, orisinil dan melandasi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan melalui penemuan dan inovasi pada bidang selu. Everyone in life experiences different kind of wound. The growth inhibitory effects of idoe on breast carcinoma t47d. This study was designed to isolate the compounds responsible for the cytotoxic properties of south indian elephantopus scaber l. Bioactivities of compounds from elephantopus scaber, an. Elephantopus scaber is a tropical species of flowering plant in the sunflower family. It has become naturalized in tropical africa and latin america. Tapak liman elephantopus scaber l is one of indonesian medicinal plants which is well known as weed. Elephantopus scaber is a small, perennial flowering plant from asteraceae family that is considered to be panatropical. Elephantopus scaber commonly known as pricklyleaved elephants foot is one of an important medicinal herb in traditional medicine.
The fabrication of spherical silver nanoparticles using the phytoreducing agent elephantopus scaber is reported here. Pdf antimutagens from elephantopus scaber consolacion. Asteraceae compositae according to the rules of icbn the names of the families should end in aceae. Doseresponse effects of elephantopus scaber methanolic extract. It is native to tropical africa, eastern asia, indian subcontinent, southeast asia, and northern australia. Methanolic extract of elephantopus scaber linn was investigated for its antibacterial activity against staphylococcus aureus ncim 2079. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy phx is a physiological response for maintaining homeostasis. Extraction, separation and identification of chemical.
Recent studies had also suggested that this plant posses various bioactivities such as antibacterial, antiinflammatory. This experiment is conducted at tegal gede village, karanganyar district on june until august 2016. Diladila elephantopus scaber pricklyleaved elephants foot philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties,folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. Native to the american tropics, it has been widely introduced elsewhere since the beginning of the 20 th century, to africa, asia and the pacific, where it has become an invasive weed of pastures and plantations in high rainfall tropical situations in many countries. Deoxyelephantopin det, one of the major sesquiterpene lactones derived from elephantopus scaber was reported to possess numerous pharmacological functions. Elephantopus scaber linn is an important medicinal plant. Plants have not only been consumed as food but have also been adopted as folk medicine for centuries. The database and code is licensed under a creative commons attributionnoncommercialsharealike 3. To develop a new polyherbal formulation in the treatment of wound and identify. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Invitro propagation of elephantopus scaber using seeds as. Deoxyelephantopin from elephantopus scaber inhibits hct116.
Plants profile for elephantopus carolinianus carolina. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. A decoction of elephantopus scaber asteraceae root is used to treat liver disorders in indian and chinese traditional medicine. Diladila elephantopus scaber pricklyleaved elephants. Chemical composition of the essential oil of elephantopus scaber from southern china li wanga, shuguang jianb, peng nana,c, and yang zhonga, a ministry of education key laboratory for biodiversity science and ecological engineering, and institute of biodiversity science, school of life sciences, fudan.
The liver protective effect of elephantopus scaber subsp. The invention discloses a chinese medicinal composition for treating chronic glomerulo nephritis, which is prepared from the following raw material drugs in parts by weight. Elephantopus mollis is a herbaceous perennial in the family asteraceae. Synthetic pesticides, one among agricultural inputs, have been used and applied to crop production, particularly during plant pathogen attacks. Elephantopus carolinianus, commonly called elephants foot, is a herbaceous perennial native to the southern united states where it is found growing in low woods, along streambanks, roadsides, and in pastures. Bioactivities of compounds from elephantopus scaber, an ethnomedicinal plant from southwest china. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Effect of manure and plants spacing on yield and flavonoid. Elephantopus scaber is a traditional medicine and other species, including e. Effects of elephants foot elephantopus scaber extract on growth performance, immune response, and disease resistance of. Isolation and antioxidant activity of phenolic compound from elephantopus scaber linn and ntotal phenolic content of different extract hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, and methanolof elephantopus scaber linn. The plant is commonly called prickly leaved elephants foot and appears to have only a bunch of leaves of 46. Elephantopus scaber, elephantopus mollis elephantopus. Elephantopus scaber contains elephantopin which is a germacranolide sesquiterpene lactone containing two lactone rings and an epoxide functional group.
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